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Background: The Joint External Evaluation (JEE), a voluntary, collaborative process to assess country's capacity under International Health Regulations (IHR) to prevent, detect, and respond to public health threats. Pakistan was the first country in the region to volunteer for JEE. The objectives were to measure country- status in building the necessary capacities to prevent, detect, and respond to infectious disease threats and to establish a baseline measurement of capacities & capabilities.
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Khan et al. (2018) studied this question.
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