OBJECTIVE: This theoretical article discusses the relevance of self-determination theory (SDT) for narcissism, a classic topic in self-theory. METHOD AND RESULTS: The trait of narcissism reflects a self-aggrandizing, dominant, and manipulative interpersonal orientation that feeds on exaggerated perceptions of agency, but not communion. The article embeds narcissism in the five mini-theories of SDT (organismic integration, causality orientations, basic needs, cognitive evaluation, and goal contents) and considers research directions that can explore synergies between key constructs from SDT and narcissism. CONCLUSIONS: SDT can serve as a foundation for a deeper understanding of narcissism. From the other end, narcissism can enrich SDT by explaining variations in motivational processes.
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Sedikides et al. (2018) studied this question.
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