Key result
Angular gyrus cortical arteries provide the optimal anatomical site for extracranial-intracranial bypass.
Microvascular anatomical studies were performed to ascertain the most suitable cortical vessel for extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass (EIAB). The three most commonly used cortical areas (the tip of the frontal lobe, the tip of the temporal lobe, and the area at the angular gyrus) were examined in detail. Because of their accessiblity and size, the cortical arteries in the area of the angular gyrus offer the most suitable location for creating an EIAB.
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Chater et al. (1976) studied this question. Cortical areas for extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass was evaluated on Suitability of cortical vessel location for extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass. Anatomical studies demonstrate that cortical arteries in the angular gyrus area offer the most suitable location for creating an extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass.
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