Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
One of the primary aims of education in the United States is to prepare youth to contribute to civic life in a democracy. Urban youth have daily school and community experiences with poverty, violence, and injustice that complicate their relationship with civic life. In this article the authors explore the ramifications of these experiences for youth civic identity development and consider how new understandings of the civic learning and identity development of urban adolescents might be used to rejuvenate civic education practices and, by extension, the civic mission of schooling.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Rubin et al. (2009) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: