Rigorous theorem resolves the proton spin contributions from quarks, gluons, and orbital momentum.
In 1987, the EMC experiment discovered that quark spin contributes only about 30% of the proton spin. The origin of the remaining ~70% — gluon spin and orbital angular momentum — became the 35-year unresolved "proton spin crisis" of particle physics. This paper rigorously closes this problem within the Consummate Reproduction framework. **Core theorem**: The odd-even decomposition of the ℳ sector Birkhoff linearization operator J_σ at the fixed point σ* inside the proton directly corresponds to the spin decomposition — the odd subspace (θ_I direction, fast mode λ₂ᵉᶠᶠ=59324.3 rad⁻²) carries intrinsic quark spin, and the even subspace (θ_M-θ_C plane, slow mode λ₁ᵉᶠᶠ=391.05 rad⁻² and breathing mode ω_B²=1564 rad⁻²) carries gluon spin and orbital angular momentum. The spin weights are rigorously determined by the phase space measure ratio of the odd and even subspaces — **depending on no free parameters and bypassing ℏ_phys^eff**. **Main results (all theorem-level)**: - Quark spin contribution: ½ΔΣ = 28.6% (leading-order geometric prediction), 29.7%±2.5% including finite σ_M correction - Gluon spin contribution: ΔG = 14.7%±3% (consistent with RHIC's 20%±7% within 1σ) - Orbital angular momentum: L_q+L_g = 55.6%±5% (awaiting direct measurement at EIC)
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guobin ouyang (2026) studied this question.
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