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Article1 July 1959SPONTANEOUS PNEUMOTHORAX IN APPARENTLY HEALTHY FLYING PERSONNELGEORGE DERMKSIAN, LAWRENCE E. LAMB, M.D.GEORGE DERMKSIAN, LAWRENCE E. LAMB, M.D.Author, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-51-1-39 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptSpontaneous pneumothorax at ground level in apparently healthy individuals is relatively innocuous and has a benign course, unless it is complicated by massive collapse of the involved lung, or the development of a tension pneumothorax or hemopneumothorax. In flying personnel, however, the problem is far more serious because of the additional hazards and risks imposed by going to altitude.The "average" patient who has a spontaneous pneumothorax at ground level usually has a moderate amount of chest discomfort, some dyspnea on effort, and perhaps a cough. He is usually physically able to seek medical advice on his own, and to...Bibliography1. Heath EM: Spontaneous pneumothorax in healthy young adults: with particular reference to the etiological role of aerial ascent, Am. J. M. Sc. 211: 138, 1946. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. Rugi C: Pneumothorax bei einem Neugebrenan, Ztschr. f. Geburtsh. u. Gynäk. 2: 31, 1878. Google Scholar3. Myers JA: Simple spontaneous pneumothorax, Dis. of Chest 26: 420, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. Perry KM: On spontaneous pneumothorax, Quart. J. Med. 8: 1, 1939. Google Scholar5. Leach JE: Pneumothorax in young adult males: descriptive statistics in 126 cases, Arch. Int. Med. 76: 264, 1945. CrossrefGoogle Scholar6. MarkovitsPhillips ASRB: Lung collapse in aviation, J. A. M. A. 164: 1569 (Aug. 3) 1957. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. Friesdorf C: Ein Beitrag zur Aetiologie und Pathogenese des nichttuberkulosen Spontanpneumothorax, München. med. Wchnschr. 74: 1672, 1927. Google Scholar8. 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Lamb, M.D., Chief, Department of Internal Medicine, Headquarters, School of Aviation Medicine, USAF, Air University, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. 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DWYER JR., M.D., FRANK TRONCALE, M.D.Aviation Medicine Consultation Problem Cases 1 July 1959Volume 51, Issue 1Page: 39-51KeywordsDyspneaHypoxiaLungsSyncopeThorax ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 July 1959 PDF downloadLoading ...
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