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We consider a class of wave equations which couple an infinite number of tensors or spinors of all ranks. Such a system of equations naturally possesses an infinite number of mass levels, and each eigenfunction implicitly contains a built-in form factor. Two simple examples of first order differential equations are examined. One is based on the set of all finite representations n = 0, 1, 2, …, of the Lorentz group, and gives a mass spectrum resembling the hydrogen atom, but probability densities and form factors are unphysical. The other model is based on a unitary representation of the group 0(4, 2), and has an inverted hydrogen-like spectrum. The later corresponds to a generalization of a model first proposed by Majorana.
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Y. Nambu (1966) studied this question.
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