Why the study?
The study aimed to summarize research findings on reported adverse events in anaesthesia care in pediatric and adult patients over the past 10 years.
What adverse events are reported regarding patients in anaesthesia care?
What adverse events are reported regarding patients in anaesthesia care?
Monitoring and assessing adverse events, primarily respiratory and cardiovascular issues, is an effective tool for improving quality and safety in anaesthesia practice.
Adverse event reporting in anesthesia remains inconsistent; leaves open the need for standardized surveillance to guide safety improvements.
CĂlem pĹehledovĂŠ studie bylo shrnout zĂĄvÄry vĂ˝zkumĹŻ o hlĂĄĹĄenĂ˝ch neŞådoucĂch udĂĄlostech v anesteziologickĂŠ pĂŠÄi u dÄtskĂ˝ch a dospÄlĂ˝ch pacientĹŻ za poslednĂch 10 let. Metodika: RelevantnĂ zdroje byly vyhledĂĄny ve vÄdeckĂ˝ch databĂĄzĂch: EBSCO, PubMed, Science Direct, Wiley a Scopus. VybranĂŠ studie byly vyhledĂĄny pomocĂ klĂÄovĂ˝ch slov: adverse events/incident/malpractice, anestesia, report, dĂĄle dle dalĹĄĂch stanovenĂ˝ch kritĂŠriĂ (plnĂ˝ text, anglickĂ˝ jazyk, obdobĂ publikace vĂ˝sledkĹŻ vĂ˝zkumu poslednĂch deset let, tedy 2009-2019, lidskĂ˝ subjekt). Do koneÄnĂŠho pĹehledu bylo zaĹazeno 15 studiĂ. VĂ˝sledky: Studie (analytickĂŠ, prospektivnĂ, retrospektivnĂ, kohortovĂŠ, observaÄnĂ, systematickĂ˝ pĹezkum a metaanalĂ˝za) vÄtĹĄinou specifikujĂ oblasti a frekvenci hlĂĄĹĄenĂ˝ch neŞådoucĂch udĂĄlostĂ a vÄnujĂ se efektivitÄ postupu hlĂĄĹĄenĂ a jeho zavĂĄdÄnĂ do klinickĂŠ praxe. Jako nejÄastÄjĹĄĂ neŞådoucĂ udĂĄlosti, ke kterĂ˝m doĹĄlo v prĹŻbÄhu anesteziologickĂŠ pĂŠÄe, byly identifikovĂĄny problĂŠmy respiraÄnĂho a kardiovaskulĂĄrnĂho charakteru a medikaÄnĂ pochybenĂ, mĂra jejich vĂ˝skytu byla rĹŻznĂĄ v zĂĄvislosti na vÄku pacientĹŻ. ZĂĄvÄr: SledovĂĄnĂ a hodnocenĂ neŞådoucĂch udĂĄlostĂ se jevĂ jako efektivnĂ nĂĄstroj pro zvyĹĄovĂĄnĂ kvality a bezpeÄnosti pĂŠÄe v anesteziologickĂŠ praxi. ProblĂŠmem je neochota zdravotnickĂ˝ch pracovnĂkĹŻ se na hlĂĄĹĄenĂ neŞådoucĂch udĂĄlostĂ podĂlet a nekompatibilita databĂĄzĂ shromaĹžÄujĂcĂch hlĂĄĹĄenĂ o neŞådoucĂch udĂĄlostech v anesteziologickĂŠ pĂŠÄi.
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Bejvančická et al. (2020) studied this question.
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