Research on Restoration and Renewal Strategy of Traditional Village Landscape Elements——Taking Xiaodian River Village in Weihui, Henan Province as an Example

From the perspective of social transformation, the protection and renewal of traditional villages have fallen into the bottleneck of legacy matrix, lack of historical evidence, utilitarianism and modularization. Considering the traditional villages in Henan, where is seriously lack of the material preservation, but the culturalendowments are extremely rich, it is urgent to repair and update them. Based on the methods of cultural landscape and natural geography, the traditional village landscape features are divided into three levels: cultural geography, ethnic area and architectural texture, as well as six restoration elements including the overall pattern, street space, public space node, architectural form, village characteristics, and non material cultural remains. Taking Xiaodian river village as an example, the crux of landscape style is summed up, including four aspects: the deterioration of the natural ecological environment, the change of the traditional street and lane texture, the succession of the old and the old buildings, and the interruption of the historical and cultural heritage. Also the protection and continuation of the whole pattern, the molding and renewal of the building style, the inheritance and accumulation of the traditional culture, and the inward vitality and the digestion strategy are used to restore and update its style.