World Wide Web clients and servers have become some of the most important applications in our computing base, and we need realistic and meaningful ways of measuring their performance. Current server benchmarks do not capture the wide variation that we see in servers and are not accurate in their characterization of web traffic. In this paper, we present a self-configuring, scalable benchmark that generates a server benchmark load based on actual server loads. In contrast to other web benchmarks, our benchmark focuses on request latency instead of focusing exclusively on throughput sensitive metrics. We present our new benchmark hBench:Web, and demonstrate how it accurately models the load of an actual server. The benchmark can also be used to assess how continued growth or changes in the workload will affect future performance. Using existing log histories, we now that these predictions are sufficiently realistic to provide insight into tomorrow's Web performance.
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Manley et al. (1998) studied this question.
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