Two simple experiments show that mechanical pollen damage is not caused by pollen‐clast collisions during transport, but that wet‐dry cycles may be very effective at degrading pollen. These experiments suggest that horizons of damaged pollen in subaqueous sediment more likely result from redeposition of pollen previously exposed to subaerial weathering, rather than from damage incurred during transport.
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Ian Campbell (1991) studied this question.
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