Why the study?
Does an ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca approach improve analgesia in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty?
Does an ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca approach improve analgesia in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty?
An ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca approach may provide effective cutaneous analgesia and reduce opioid consumption following total hip arthroplasty.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block may offer consistent post-hip arthroplasty analgesia; hypothesis-generating case series that leaves efficacy open pending randomized trials.
Analgesia after total hip arthroplasty is often accomplished by the fascia iliaca compartment block, traditionally performed below the inguinal ligament, to anesthetize both femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves. The course of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve below the inguinal ligament is variable as opposed to consistent above the inguinal ligament in the pelvis. In this case series including 5 patients, we demonstrate that an ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca approach would consistently anesthetize the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve along with anterior cutaneous femoral nerve branches and provide cutaneous analgesia after total hip arthroplasty, as shown by decreased opioid consumption.
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Bullock et al. (2016) studied this question.
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