Color reproduction from low-SNR multispectral images using spatio-spectral Wiener estimation

It is possible to capture images with high-fidelity color by using a spectrum-based color image reproduction method that estimates the spectral information of objects from a multispectral image along with information from illumination. When multispectral images do not have a sufficient signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the accuracy of the spectral and color estimation will be reduced. To improve color estimation accuracy, this paper proposes a spatio-spectral Wiener estimation, which uses spatial correlation as well as spectral correlation. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed method, computer simulations and an experiment are carried out using a six-channel video camera. As a result, it is assured that the proposed method improves color estimation accuracy and suppresses color noise.