Key result
Preparticipation screening using history, physical examination, and a resting 12-lead electrocardiogram evaluated by modern criteria is recommended to prevent sudden cardiac death in athletes.
Why the study?
Although overall mortality is lower in young athletes, sudden cardiac death accounts for a higher proportion of deaths, warranting preventive screening to detect pathologies that increase risk.
Preparticipation screening of athletes using history, physical examination, and 12-lead ECG with modern interpretation criteria is a rational approach to prevent sudden cardiac death and non-fatal injuries.
Supports screening protocols in athletes; leaves open need for randomized trials confirming SCD reduction.
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Slabý et al. (2020) conducted a review in Sudden cardiac death in athletes. Preparticipation screening was evaluated. Preparticipation screening using history, physical examination, and a resting 12-lead electrocardiogram evaluated by modern criteria is recommended to prevent sudden cardiac death in athletes.
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