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October 17, 2023BiomedicinesOpen Access

Epigenetics in Heart Failure: Role of DNA Methylation in Potential Pathways Leading to Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

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Key result

DNA methylation is potentially involved in the pathogenesis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction through pathways including myocardial fibrosis, inflammation, and metabolic defects.

Why the study?

To examine epigenetic modifications utilizing DNA methylation that are potentially involved in the pathogenesis and putative pathways of HFpEF.

Design

Review

Authors

SRSimon W. RabkinCWChenille N. Wong

Discussion

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Overview

Epigenetic DNA methylation pathways in HFpEF remain hypothesis-generating; leaves open whether targeting them alters outcomes.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)

This review highlights the potential role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) through various pathways including fibrosis, inflammation, and metabolic defects.

Cite This Study

Rabkin et al. (2023) conducted a review in Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). DNA methylation was evaluated. DNA methylation is potentially involved in the pathogenesis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction through pathways including myocardial fibrosis, inflammation, and metabolic defects.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a747fa5fd85dc9184090ccchttps://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11102815
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Epigenetics in heart failure phenotypes2016 · 59 citations
  2. 2Leveraging clinical epigenetics in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a call for individualized therapies2021 · 55 citations
  3. 3Hypoxia‐inducible factor 1‐alpha (HIF‐1α) as a factor mediating the relationship between obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction2019 · 97 citations
  4. 4Epigenetic balance of aberrant Rasal1 promoter methylation and hydroxymethylation regulates cardiac fibrosis2015 · 152 citations
  5. 5Epidemiology of Heart Failure2013 · 1,762 citations