A Theoretical Explanation for Previously Infertile Mothers' Vulnerability to Depression

PURPOSE: To present a theoretical approach to understanding the potential vulnerability to depression in previously infertile new mothers. METHODS: This approach was developed by synthesizing results of a series of grounded theory studies of experiences of infertility and pregnancy and of parenting after infertility. These results were further synthesized with the relational cultural theory (RCT). FINDINGS: Previously infertile new mothers have experienced repeated and sustained interferences with significant relationships over the course of their infertility, which could lead to depression. CONCLUSIONS: Implications of this theoretical perspective include: (a) it is a new approach to understanding a significant and sometimes minimized issue in women's health; (b) it is a basis for designing an intervention for women coping with infertility and its aftermath; and (c) it might be applied to other women's health issues.