Mixed-Valent Stellated Cuboctahedral Cu(2,4-Imdb)-MOF for Trace Water Detection

Developing an economical and robust sensor using an earth-abundant metal-based metal–organic framework (MOF) to detect trace water content rapidly is crucial for laboratories and chemical industries. Herein, a mixed-valent chiral [{Cu + Cu 3 2+ (2,4-Imdb) 3 (H 2 O) 3 }·Cl] ∞ MOF manifests atypical quantitative detection of a trace amount of water [0.016% (v/v)] in organic solvents. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and time-correlated single-photon counting supported the mechanism for turn-on fluorescence.