A bstract Results are presented from a search for heavy bottom-like quarks, pair-produced in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV, undertaken with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The b′ quarks are assumed to decay exclusively to tW. The b b̄ → tW⁻t̄ W⁺ process can be identified by its distinctive signatures of three leptons or two leptons of same charge, and at least one b-quark jet. Using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb −1 , observed events are compared to the standard model background predictions, and the existence of b′ quarks having masses below 611 GeV/ c 2 is excluded at 95% confidence level.
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Chatrchyan et al. (2012) studied this question.
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