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The semi-classical analysis of molecular orbiting collisions is discussed in the context of Breit-Wigner theory. The explicit introduction of a complex energy is used to characterize the quasi-stationary states in the dip of the effective potential characterizing the collision. Expressions for the resonance energies and widths of the quasi-stationary states are derived from the semi-classical wavefunctions and a formula given for the resonant contribution to the measurable total elastic cross section. The semi-classical wavefunctions are derived with the help of connection formulae based on an exact solution of the Schrödinger equation for a parabolic well and a parabolic barrier. The connection formulae for the case a parabolic well are derived and their properties developed.
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J. N. L. Connor (1968) studied this question.
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