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Four species of beaked whales of the genus Mesoplodon regularly occur in the North Atlantic. These are Sowerby's Beaked Whale Mesoplodon bidens , Blainville's Beaked Whale Mesoplodon densirostris , Gervais Beaked Whale Mesoplodon europaeus and True's Beaked Whale Mesoplodon mirus . These four species differ in their distribution within this area. M. bidens is the most northerly recorded species followed by M. mirus . M. densirostris and M. europaeus both generally occur further south and their distributions cross the equator. The distribution of Mesoplodon species may relate to variations in water temperature.
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Colin D. MacLeod (2000) studied this question.
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