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August 8, 2026International Journal of Computer Mathematics

An enhanced physics-informed deep learning framework for solving variable-coefficient heat conduction problems with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and nonlinear source terms

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Authors

MTMeseret Cherkos TessemaTDTamirat Temesgen DuferaMFMitiku Daba Firdi

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates improved accuracy in solving heat conduction challenges, indicating practical benefits for complex boundary conditions.

Key Points

  • The aim is to enhance the accuracy of solving nonlinear heat conduction problems using a new PINN framework.
  • Developed a variable-coefficient PINN framework for transient nonlinear heat conduction problems.
  • Conducted numerical experiments to compare the proposed method against standard PINNs, finite difference and finite element methods.
  • Assessed accuracy using L2 and L∞ error metrics and maximum error reports.
  • Achieved L2 and L∞ errors as low as 10−6 and mean squared errors reaching 10−8.
  • Reduced maximum error for discontinuous coefficients down to approximately 10−6, improving over previous studies.
  • Showed improved accuracy and stability compared to standard PINNs and traditional numerical methods.

Cite This Study

Tessema et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a76daaaf12abadc79815142https://doi.org/10.1080/00207160.2026.2713517
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