We generalize the coupled-cluster (CC) approach with singles, doubles, and the noniterative treatment of triples termed ΛCCSD(T) to Hamiltonians containing three-body interactions. The resulting method and the underlying CC approach with singles and doubles only (CCSD) are applied to the medium-mass closed-shell nuclei ¹⁶O, ²⁴O, and ⁴⁰Ca. By comparing the results of CCSD and ΛCCSD(T) calculations with explicit treatment of three-nucleon interactions to those obtained using an approximate treatment in which they are included effectively via the zero-, one-, and two-body components of the Hamiltonian in normal-ordered form, we quantify the contributions of the residual three-body interactions neglected in the approximate treatment. We find these residual normal-ordered three-body contributions negligible for the ΛCCSD(T) method, although they can become significant in the lower-level CCSD approach, particularly when the nucleon-nucleon interactions are soft.
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Binder et al. (2013) studied this question.
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