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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an inflammatory disease of the airways. There is evidence that maintenance treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in COPD results in a reduction in the mean rate of exacerbations, and improvement in quality of life and lung function [1]. However, ICS therapy has been associated with increased risk of oropharyngeal candidiasis, hoarseness and pneumonia [1]. In COPD, ICS are now recommended in cases of frequent exacerbations and severe obstruction [2]. Blood eosinophil counts, but not F eNO , may predict airway eosinophilic inflammation <http://ow.ly/WXgkA>
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Schleich et al. (2016) studied this question.
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