Key result
Mayo Clinic's Advanced Care at Home program successfully managed an 85-year-old postoperative transmetatarsal amputation patient at home, enabling transition to hospice by day 11 without 30-day readmission.
Case Report (n=1)
No
Hospital-at-home programs can successfully manage highly complex, elderly postoperative patients with severe peripheral arterial disease.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Extends hospital-at-home feasibility to complex elderly PAD cases; leaves open confirmation in prospective trials.
An 85-year-old male presented to the podiatry clinic following a 1st to 5th left toe amputation as a complication of severe peripheral arterial disease and nonhealing wound despite endovascular intervention with an angiogram. At the visit, cellulitis with gangrene of the surgical site was noted. The patient was admitted to the brick and mortar (BAM) hospital and taken to surgery for a transmetatarsal amputation of the left limb. In the immediate postoperative period, the incisional margins appeared dusky creating concern for flap viability. The medical team recommended a vascular bypass versus a below-knee amputation. However, given the age, comorbidities, and nutritional status, the family refused further surgical intervention. As such, Mayo Clinic's home hospital program, Advanced Care at Home (ACH), was consulted for continued nonsurgical acute management at home. The patient was transferred to ACH and transported home three days after BAM admission to continue IV antibiotic therapy and wound care. Discharge from ACH occurred 11 days after admission to the BAM hospital. This case highlights the importance of developing health care alternatives to traditional hospitalization and demonstrates that ACH can manage highly complex, elder postoperative patients from the comfort of their homes.
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Paulson et al. (2022) conducted a case report in Severe peripheral arterial disease, postoperative transmetatarsal amputation with dusky incisional margins, cellulitis, and Bacteroides fragilis bacteremia (n=1). Advanced Care at Home (ACH) virtual hybrid hospital-at-home program (telemedicine, IV cefepime and metronidazole, and twice-daily in-home nursing/paramedic wound care) was evaluated on Successful acute postoperative management at home, transition to hospice care, and prevention of 30-day hospital readmission. Mayo Clinic's Advanced Care at Home program successfully managed an 85-year-old postoperative transmetatarsal amputation patient at home, enabling transition to hospice by day 11 without 30-day readmission.
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