The new uranyl sulfate compound KNa5[(UO2)(SO4)4](H2O) has been synthesized and its structure has been determined. It is monoclinic, space group C2/c, a 16.917(1), b 5.5999(5), c 35.340(3) Å, 90.437(2)°, V 3347.7(5) Å3, Z = 8. The structure has been solved and refined on the basis of F2 for all unique data collected with monochromatic MoK X-radiation and a CCD-based detector to an agreement factor R1 of 3.6%, calculated using 4981 unique observed reflections (Fo ≥ 4F). The structure contains an unusual uranyl sulfate cluster with composition [(UO2)(SO4)4]6–. The cluster is composed of a uranyl pentagonal bipyramid and four sulfate tetrahedra. Three sulfate tetrahedra are linked to the uranyl pentagonal bipyramid by the sharing of vertices, and the other shares an equatorial edge of the uranyl pentagonal bipyramid. The uranyl sulfate clusters are linked through bonds to K and Na cations, and by H bonding. The uranyl sulfate cluster, which was recently also found in two Na uranyl sulfates, is unusual in the sharing of an edge between a uranyl polyhedron and a M6+O4 tetrahedron.
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Hayden et al. (2002) studied this question.
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