Bibliometric analysis of subway fire under longitudinal ventilation

This is the authors' abstract. We don't add key points for this paper.

A bibliometric analysis of relevant literature was conducted using co-occurrence, clustering, co-citation, and other analysis techniques to understand the state of research in areas related to subway fires. According to the research findings, the primary areas of focus for subway fire research hotspots include fire behavior and smoke control, ventilation and smoke management, evacuation and personnel safety, fire tolerance and fire protection materials, simulation and modeling technology, climate change, and control systems. The optimization of ventilation modes, the development of simulation technology, the advancement of fireproof materials, the integration of artificial intelligence and social force models in evacuation models, and the impact of environmental and climate change on subway fires are the current research frontiers. The disciplines of environmental science, material engineering, social science, and artificial intelligence are increasingly intersecting with the research of subway fires. More cross-disciplinary cooperation will be beneficial for future research. These findings help researchers in rapidly comprehending the general state of situations regarding subway fires.