Political polarization in Western democracies represents a multidimensional crisis that threatens the foundational legitimacy of governance systems. This article proposes the Metaphysical Peace Theory and Spiritual-Structural Transformation (MPT-SST) as a novel theoretical framework to reconceptualize this polarization as hyper-structural decoupling—a phenomenon occurring when formal democratic institutions function procedurally while the underlying collective consciousness and ethical norms progressively erode. Through a comprehensive theoretical synthesis of interdisciplinary literature spanning political science, social psychology, and communication studies, this paper models the cognitive, ethical, and structural mechanisms that generate and sustain polarization. The framework is illustratively applied to diverse democratic contexts including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia, and Canada, demonstrating its diagnostic utility across varying political systems. MPT-SST introduces three interdependent pillars, Consciousness Resonance (CR), Ethical Coherence (EC), and Structural Alignment (SA), whose harmonization determines democratic resilience. The analysis reveals that structural integrity alone cannot guarantee substantive legitimacy when consciousness and ethical foundations deteriorate. This study contributes a novel theoretical model for understanding democratic instability and offers a conceptual roadmap for designing interventions that address polarization at its metaphysical roots, thereby providing scholars and policymakers with an integrated approach to strengthening democratic systems against fragmentary pressures.
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Aliyu Kafinga (2026) studied this question.
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