This manuscript defines Fredholm operators in Hilbert A-modules, demonstrating the index's homotopy invariance.
Let A be a unital not necessarily commutative C*-algebra. In this manuscript, we define that a bounded adjointable operator between two Hilbert A-modules is a Fredholm operator if it has finitely generated projective kernel and cokernel as a straight forward generalization of the classical definition. We generalize the classical Atkinson theorem and a version of Atiyah–Janich theorem to show that the index holds the homotopy invariance property for this class of operators.
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