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It has been recently shown that, under some general conditions, it is always possible to find a fourth-order gravity theory capable of reproducing the same dynamics as a given dark energy model. Here, we discuss this approach for a dark energy model with a scalar field evolving under the action of an exponential potential. In the absence of matter, such a potential can be recovered from a fourth-order theory via a conformal transformation. Including the matter term, the function f ( R ) entering the generalized gravity Lagrangian can be reconstructed according to the dark energy model.
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Capozzıello et al. (2006) studied this question.
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