Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
April 30, 2008Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOpen Access

High blood pressure arising from a defect in vascular function

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Mice with a selective mutation in the PKGI alpha leucine zipper domain developed significant, sustained elevations in systolic blood pressure (143 vs 113 mmHg) despite normal renal function.

Population

Mice with a selective mutation in the N-terminal protein interaction domain of PKGIalpha

Design

Preclinical

Authors

SMSimon K. MichaelDell Children's Medical Center of Central TexasHSHoward K. SurksTufts UniversityYWYuepeng WangSun Yat-sen University

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Suggests a primary vascular smooth muscle mechanism for hypertension in mice; leaves open relevance to human disease and clinical translation.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Mice with a targeted mutation in the PKGI alpha leucine zipper domain compared to wild-type littermates to assess vascular function and blood pressure.
E
Exposure
Selective mutation in the N-terminal protein interaction domain of PKGIalpha
O
Outcome
Vascular smooth muscle cell contraction, relaxation of large and resistance blood vessels, systemic blood pressure, renal function, and responses to changes in dietary sodiumsurrogate

Main Result

Mean Difference: 30

Absolute Event Rate: 143% vs 113%

p-value: p=<0.01

High blood pressure can arise from a primary abnormality of vascular smooth muscle cell contractile regulation via PKGIalpha, independent of primary renal abnormalities.

Limitations

  • Animal model findings may not directly translate to human essential hypertension

Cite This Study

Michael et al. (2008) studied Hypertension. PKGI alpha leucine zipper mutation (LZM) vs. Wild-type (WT) mice was evaluated on Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) (Mean difference 30 mmHg, p=<0.01). Mice with a selective mutation in the PKGI alpha leucine zipper domain developed significant, sustained elevations in systolic blood pressure (143 vs 113 mmHg) despite normal renal function.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7db94cac8a0219183c97e3https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0802128105
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1In hypertension, the kidney is not always the heart of the matter2005 · 54 citations
  2. 2Endogenous or overexpressed cGMP-dependent protein kinases inhibit cAMP-dependent renin release from rat isolated perfused kidney, microdissected glomeruli, and isolated juxtaglomerular cells1998 · 77 citations
  3. 3Function of cGMP-Dependent Protein Kinases as Revealed by Gene Deletion2005 · 396 citations
  4. 4RhoA Expression Is Controlled by Nitric Oxide through cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase Activation2003 · 178 citations
  5. 5M-RIP Targets Myosin Phosphatase to Stress Fibers to Regulate Myosin Light Chain Phosphorylation in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells2005 · 74 citations