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Because of their essential roles on determining pathways of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), the adsorption behavior and decomposition of the radical OOH and hydrogen peroxide on Pt clusters (Ptn, n = 3, 6, and 10) are extensively investigated using density functional theory. Two types of adsorption of the radical OOH on Pt clusters are found. One-end adsorbed hydrogen peroxide H2O2, arising from reduction of adsorbed OOH, is also located on Pt3, with an adsorption energy of -0.63 eV, suggesting that the ORR may proceed via a series pathway generating H2O2 as an intermediate. However, since OOH readily decomposes on Pt3 into atop adsorbed atomic oxygen and hydroxyl with an activation energy of only ∼0.25 eV, the OOR may take place preferentially via a direct pathway without H2O2 produced. A potential energy surface profile for the ORR is proposed, and the adsorption properties of other involved oxide species are characterized.
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Wang et al. (2005) studied this question.
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