Spectroscopic investigation reveals a distinct partially confined molecular conformation at zeotype pore mouths, highlighting how local surface environments dictate adsorption intermediates.
We investigate the interaction between a molecule and a pore mouth—a critical step in adsorption processes—by characterizing the conformation of a macrocyclic calix[4]arene‐Ti IV complex, which is grafted on the external surface of a zeotype (*‐SVY). X‐ray absorption and 13 C{ 1 H} CPMAS NMR spectroscopies independently detect a unique conformation of this complex when it is grafted at crystallographically equivalent locations that lie at the interface of 7 Å hemispherical microporous cavities and the external surface. Electronic structure calculations support the presence of this unique conformation, and suggest that it is brought about by a specific orientation of the macrocycle that maximizes non‐covalent interactions between calix[4]arene upper‐rim tert ‐butyl substituents and the microporous‐cavity walls. Our comparative study provides a rare “snapshot” of a molecule partially confined at a pore mouth, an essential intermediate for adsorption into micropores, and demonstrates how surrounding environment controls this confinement in a sensitive fashion.
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Grosso‐Giordano et al. (2021) studied this question.
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