Measurements of the cross section, the vector analyzing power, and the three tensor analyzing powers have been made for deuteron elastic scattering from ⁹⁰Zr at 5.5 MeV. The measurements are explained by an optical-model potential whose spin-dependent parts are calculated from the nucleon-nucleus potential. The predicted spin-orbit potential, which is considerably different from the potentials used in previous phenomenological analyses, also gives excellent agreement with the vector analyzing power at 9 MeV.
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Knutson et al. (1973) studied this question.