Key result
This study protocol describes a phase I/II open-label, dose-escalation trial to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of NS-089/NCNP-02 for exon 44 skipping in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Why the study?
To evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, predictive efficacy markers, and optimal dosing of the novel morpholino oligomer NS-089/NCNP-02 for exon 44 skipping in patients with DMD.
Does NS-089/NCNP-02 demonstrate safety and induce exon 44 skipping in ambulant patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy?
Does NS-089/NCNP-02 demonstrate safety and induce exon 44 skipping in ambulant patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy?
This study protocol outlines a first-in-human phase I/II trial to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of NS-089/NCNP-02 for exon 44 skipping in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
AIM: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of the novel morpholino oligomer NS-089/NCNP-02 which can induce exon 44 skipping, in patients with DMD. Additionally, we aimed to identify markers predictive of therapeutic efficacy and determine the optimal dosing for future studies. METHODS: This is an open-label, dose-escalation, two-center phase I/II trial in ambulant patients with DMD, presence of an out-of-frame deletion, and a mutation amenable to exon 44 skipping. Part 1 is a stepwise dose-finding stage (4 weeks) during which NS-089/NCNP-02 will be administered intravenously at four dose levels once weekly (1.62, 10, 40, and 80 mg/kg); Part 2 is a 24-week evaluation period based on the dosages determined during Part 1. The primary (safety) endpoints are the results of physical examinations, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiogram and echocardiography tests, and adverse event reporting. Secondary endpoints include expression of dystrophin protein, motor function assessment, exon 44 skipping efficiency, plasma and urinary NS-089/NCNP-02 concentrations, and changes in blood creatine kinase levels. DISCUSSION: Exon-skipping therapy using ASOs shows promise in selected patients, and this first-in-human study is expected to provide critical information for subsequent clinical development of NS-089/NCNP-02.
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Ishizuka et al. (2023) studied Duchenne muscular dystrophy. NS-089/NCNP-02 was evaluated on Safety (physical examinations, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiogram, echocardiography, and adverse event reporting). This study protocol describes a phase I/II open-label, dose-escalation trial to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of NS-089/NCNP-02 for exon 44 skipping in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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