Why the study?
Does tobacco smoking increase the risk of nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in young adults (≤45 years)?
Population
1,107 young adults in Aleppo, Syria, comprising 329 incident acute myocardial infarction cases and 778…
Comparison
Tobacco smoking vs Never smoking
Design
Case-control
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Supports smoking cessation counseling in young adults; leaves open prospective confirmation of dose-response and risk normalization.
Does tobacco smoking increase the risk of nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in young adults (≤45 years)?
Tobacco smoking is a strong, dose-dependent risk factor for acute myocardial infarction in young adults of both sexes, while smoking cessation normalizes this risk to that of never smokers.
A 2011 study studied this question.
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