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August 15, 2026Intelligent Marine Technology and SystemsOpen Access

TIBER-YOLO: an improved lightweight model for underwater object detection

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Authors

SASAMUEL ATTA ANTWIJAJoshua Yaw AmoakoMEMichael Enyan

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Overview

Model development study demonstrates improved detection accuracy with reduced computational complexity across underwater image datasets, suggesting enhanced feasibility for robotic edge deployment.

Key Points

  • To develop a lightweight underwater object detection model based on YOLOv8s that effectively handles image degradation, small targets, and computational resource constraints.
  • Integrated the TRACON module (triplet attention with receptive-field attention convolution) and Inner-WIoU loss function into the YOLOv8s framework.
  • Incorporated a bidirectional feature pyramid network (BiFPN) and an efficient multiscale partial convolution detector (EMPC-Detector) combining EMSConv and PConv.
  • Evaluated detection accuracy and computational efficiency across three benchmark datasets: DUO, UTDAC2020, and RUOD.
  • Achieved mAP@0.5 scores of 87.1% on DUO, 86.0% on UTDAC2020, and 86.1% on RUOD.
  • Reduced model size by 40.4%, total parameter count by 42.3%, and computational demand by 28.2% compared to baseline YOLOv8s.

Cite This Study

ANTWI et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a801a0e75c2e31742c86827https://doi.org/10.1007/s44295-026-00111-9
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