The effect of motivational music on sub‐maximal exercise

This study examined the effect of motivational music on a 20‐min sub‐maximal cycle task. Eighteen untrained student volunteers (10 males, 8 females) were required to partake in three experimental conditions: no music, oudeterous (non‐motivational) music, and motivational music. Participants’ in‐task affective states and rate of perceived exertion were assessed on rating scales during the trials and the distance traveled for each trial was recorded. In addition, participants’ attitudes towards the exercise experience were assessed on rating scales administered post‐trial. The results of the study indicate that both motivational and oudeterous music can significantly increase distance traveled when compared to the control condition. However, no significant differences were observed between the two music conditions and the increased exercise intensity associated with musical accompaniments was not associated with an increased perception of effort. Both music conditions elicited increased in‐task affect and generated equally positive post‐task attitudes towards the exercise experience. No significant Gender×Trial interactions were identified for any of the dependent measures.