Impacts of Development-induced Displacement on Informal Households : A Case Study from Qala-e-Musa, Kabul

Cities in Afghanistan are experiencing unprecedented growth.which is often accompanied by the negative impacts of car-dependent urbanization such as congestion, air pollution, inefficient use of energy and time, and social inequality of accessibility.Therefore, many inner-city neighborhoods need to be upgraded or readjusted to give way to infrastructure and commercial developments, and generally, to a more modern living environment.These ambitions often lead to manifold displacement and resettlement projects that affect the livelihoods of the residents, including many from informal settlements.Based on research conducted in Qala-e-Musa, Kabul, this paper discusses the impacts of project-induced displacement and redevelopment on affected informal settlement households.This study draws on interviews with displaced households, as well as interviews with key informants during field investigation.The findings highlight that displaced informal households in Qala-e-Musa endure several adverse impacts on their physical, financial and social aspects.The study conclusively argues that housing and planning policies should carefully consider the everyday life activities, issues and needs of communities within neighborhoods.