Key result
Surgical excision of a right atrial myxoma completely resolves respiratory symptoms mimicking pulmonary embolism.
Why the study?
Primary cardiac myxomas are most commonly located in the left atrium, and their presenting symptoms may sometimes be confused with respiratory diseases. This case is presented because the myxoma was located in the right atrium and right ventricle and highlights the need to consider underlying cardiac pathology in patients with respiratory symptoms.
Case Report (n=1)
No
Right atrial myxomas can present with symptoms that mimic respiratory diseases such as pulmonary embolism.
May warrant echocardiography for atypical PE presentations; leaves open optimal diagnostic algorithms.
Myxoma is the most common primary tumour of the heart.Approximately 75% of primary cardiac myxomas are located in the left atrium and tend to be sporadic.Myxomas are rarely asymptomatic and presenting symptoms may sometimes be confused with respiratory diseases.A 29-year-old male patient was admitted to our outpatient clinic with shortness of breath and chest pain.In the thoracic computed tomography, which was performed for the pre-diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, a hypodense space-occupying lesion, approximately 8X4 cm in size, with irregular margins that did not show contrast enhancement in the right atrium and right ventricle, was identified.The patient, whose diagnosis of myxoma was confirmed by echocardiographic examination, underwent excision of the intracardiac mass.The present case was deemed to be suitable for presentation since the myxoma was located in the right atrium and right ventricle, as well as to remind that an underlying cardiac pathology should be considered in patients presenting with respiratory symptoms.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Kaya et al. (2014) conducted a case report in Right atrial myxoma mimicking pulmonary embolism (n=1). Surgical excision of the intracardiac mass via median sternotomy and right atriotomy was evaluated on Symptom resolution and absence of tumour recurrence on control echocardiography. Surgical excision of an 8x5 cm right atrial myxoma completely resolved respiratory symptoms mimicking pulmonary embolism in a 29-year-old male at 15-day follow-up.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: