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August 16, 2026EmotionOpen Access

Interpersonal emotion regulation in dementia: Diagnostic differences and associations with caregiver mental health.

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Authors

CBCasey L. BrownECEnna Y. ChenKCKuan‐Hua Chen

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Overview

Observational study reveals lower prosocial emotion regulation in frontotemporal dementia and ties negative interaction affect to caregiver depression, highlighting dyadic emotional burdens.

Key Points

  • To examine diagnostic differences in prosocial interpersonal emotion regulation across dementia subtypes and evaluate how conflict-related emotional dynamics relate to caregiver mental health.
  • Evaluated dyads (N = 62) consisting of caregivers and individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, primary progressive aphasia, or behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia.
  • Engaged dyads in a 10-minute conflict discussion followed by caregivers providing continuous ratings of affective valence using a video-recall dial alongside mental health assessments.
  • Individuals with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia demonstrated the lowest prosocial interpersonal emotion regulation, and their caregivers showed the greatest increases in negative affect during interaction.
  • Across all dementia diagnoses, greater increases in caregiver negativity during the conflict interaction were significantly associated with higher caregiver depressive symptoms, but not anxiety.

Cite This Study

Brown et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a817980f2fb91fc834aca74https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001724
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