Uncertainty quantification of property models: Methodology and its application to CO₂‐loaded aqueous MEA solutions

Uncertainties in property models can significantly affect the results obtained from process simulations. If these uncertainties are not quantified, optimal plant designs based on such models can be misleading. With this incentive, a systematic, generalized uncertainty quantification (UQ) methodology for property models is developed. Starting with prior beliefs about parametric uncertainties, a Bayesian method is used to derive informed posteriors using the experimental data. To reduce the computational expense, surrogate response surface models are developed. For downselecting the parameter space, a sensitivity matrix‐based approach is developed. The methodology is then deployed to the property models for an MEA‐CO 2 ‐H 2 O system. The UQ analysis is found to provide interesting information about uncertainties in the parameter space. The sensitivity matrix approach is also found to be a valuable tool for reducing computational expense. Finally, the effect of the estimated parametric uncertainty on CO 2 absorption and monoethanolamine (MEA) regeneration is analyzed.