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We consider axisymmetric cellular structures, as concentric rolls occurring in Rayleigh-Bénard thermo-convection when forcing a roll at an outer circular boundary. We show that under these circumstances a unique wavenumber is selected. It corresponds to the vanishing of the coefficient of perpendicular diffusion (D〉 = 0). This condition expresses simply the fact that the rolls can be both bended and steady and do not tend to become more curved (D〉 < 0) or straight (D〉 > 0). We make some speculations about the kind of noise occurring when the wavenumber selected by the axisymmetric structure is outside of the band selected by the lateral boundaries.
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Pomeau et al. (1981) studied this question.
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