Volunteering for all? Explaining patterns of volunteering and identifying strategies to promote it

English In policy terms in the UK, as elsewhere, volunteering has become increasingly associated with training for the workplace; a view that offers little to individuals ‘beyond’ the labour market because of age, disability or care commitments. Using a neo- Durkheimian framework from a study of volunteers we examine how far the patterns of volunteering can be explained by the underlying institutional factors of strong and weak social regulation and social integration. This framework can offer insights into a range of possible policy levers for individuals rather than a ‘one size fits all’ emphasis on volunteering for personal gain for the workplace.