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Data from contemporary Egypt refute almost all the generalizations about urban-rural demographic differences that have been developed from the study of industrialized countries. However, if these deviations are viewed as functions of the temporal sequence of the demographic transition from a preindustrial to a postindustrial equilibrium, then the discrepancies revealed through cross-cultural comparisons can be reconciled and even predicted.
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Janet Abu‐Lughod (1964) studied this question.
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