Electrically switchable mesoscale Penrose quasicrystal structure

We present the design, fabrication, and electro-optical properties of a switchable Penrose quasicrystal configuration in holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal (H-PDLC) materials using a 5-beam hololithography exposure technique. The Penrose quasicrystal structure is confirmed through diffraction patterns and scanning electron microscopy (SEM); both show the expected tenfold symmetry. We also present electro-optic switching parameters of this quasicrystal structure and determine its index modulation to be 3×10−3 using coupled wave theory.