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Differential amplifiers are used in automatic gain control amplifiers and limiting amplifiers in fiber-optic receivers. Here we present a differential amplifier fabricated in the transferred-substrate heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) integrated circuit technology. The amplifier has a gain of 11 dB and the 3-dB bandwidth is greater than 50 GHz. Two gain stages with DC interstage coupling are used. Biasing is through active current mirrors and a single negative power supply. A bandwidth of 50 GHz is the highest bandwidth ever reported for a broad-band differential amplifier in any technology.
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Agarwal et al. (1998) studied this question.
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