We argue that the interface coupling, responsible for the positive exchange bias (HE) observed in ferromagnetic/compensated antiferromagnetic (FM/AF) bilayers, favors an antiferromagnetic alignment. At low cooling field this coupling polarizes the AF spins close to the interface, where spin configuration persists after the sample is cooled below the N\'eel temperature. This pins the FM spins as in Bean's model and gives rise to a negative HE. When the cooling field increases, it eventually dominates and polarizes the AF spins in an opposite direction to the low-field one. This results in a positive HE. The size of HE and the crossover cooling field are estimated. We explain why HE is mostly positive for an AF single crystal, and discuss the role of interface roughness on the magnitude of HE, and the quantum aspect of the interface coupling.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Tzay-Ming Hong (1998) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: