Activation of O2 by cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase is generally thought to proceed by way of a peroxoiron(III) porphyrinate species that is then transformed into an oxoiron(IV) porphyrinate radical cation. Such a radical cation, the “picket fence” model compound 1, has now been isolated for the first time from the peroxoiron(III) species by treatment with HBF4 · Et2O.
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Mandon et al. (1989) studied this question.
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