The crystal structure of the title compound, [(C 6 H 11 ) 2 PCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 P(C 6 H 11 ) 2 NiH] 2 ( 1 ), has been determined from 4051 reflections and refined to a final R ‐value of 0.044. The positions of the hydrogen atoms (bridging and non‐bridging) have been determined from a difference Fourier synthesis. The molecular structure of the diamagnetic compound consists of subunits doubly‐bridged by hydrogen atoms. The NiNi and average NiH distances are 2.441 and 1.6 Å, respectively. In the solid state the two planes of the P 2 Ni units form a dihedral angle of 63.3°. Theoretical considerations predict a square‐planar structure for the idealized molecule with a soft potential energy surface for a twisting motion towards the observed geometry. The observed twist is the result of severe intramolecular repulsions between the cyclohexyl groups of the two P 2 Ni units.
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Barnett et al. (1977) studied this question.
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