The shape and position of the Ni Lα x-ray emission line (λ=14.53 {}) has been studied as a function of bombarding electron energy ranging from 2 to 30 keV. The bombarding electrons struck the anode at normal incidence, and x rays were viewed by the spectrometer at a 90^∘{} takeoff angle. The Ni Lα lines recorded under these conditions exhibit an increasing attenuation of intensity on the high-energy side and a shifting of the peak position towards lower energy with increasing bombarding electron energy. These changes are interpreted as due to differential self-absorption of the emission line in the anode. The emission measurements have been used to obtain the "L self-absorption spectrum" of Ni, which agrees favorably with the absorption spectrum reported in the literature.
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D. Chopra (1970) studied this question.
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